As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. This post may have Amazon and/or other affiliate links, which means I may receive commissions if you choose to purchase through the links I provide (at no extra cost to you). Please read my Disclosure Policy for more information. Thank you for supporting the work I put into this site!
Complete England Travel Guide, What You Need to Know
England is best known for the Royal Family, Buckingham Palace, James Bond, and Shakespeare. The country receives approximately 40 million tourists each year. Planning international travel can be overwhelming and time-consuming while working full time. Use this England travel guide and the following England travel blog posts to plan your perfect vacation. The top destinations in England are London, Liverpool, Bath, and Brighton.
Why Visit London
30 million people visit London England every year. London is well known for its iconic red phone booths, double-decker buses, black cabs, pubs, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, the Beatles, famous bridges, free museums, Harry Potter, amazing street art, afternoon tea, fish and chips, and all things Royal. Plan to spend 3-4 days exploring this amazing city.
Read 100 Things to Do in London, a Bucket List City
Read How to Spend Christmas in London
Why Visit Liverpool
Liverpool is full of history. This city mixes neoclassical and Georgian architecture seamlessly, has traditional English pubs, and the perfect amount of grit with sprinkles of gorgeous beer gardens for cocktails. It is a European cultural hub with many parks, outdoor spaces, and World Heritage Sites. The city is famous for bringing us the Beatles, having two Premier Football Leagues, and being the home of the famous Grand National horse race.
Read Top Things to Do in Liverpool England
Read Must See Beatles Attractions in Liverpool England
Why Visit Cambridge
Cambridge University is a collection of 31 colleges scattered around the River Cam; Newton, Darwin, Bateson, and Watson were all educated here. You will find colleges to explore, punting, and amazing Chelsea buns.
Read Top Things to Do in Cambridge England
Why Visit Bath
Bath England feels as if you walked into a BBC movie set. Bath is full of honey-colored Georgian architecture, has a Roman Bath, mineral water, gardens, Jane Austin, and famous buns.
Read Top Things to Do in Bath England
Why Visit Brighton
Brighton is a fun seaside town on the English Channel two hours from London’s Victoria Station. You will find a pier arcade, vintage shopping, street art, beach huts, and rock candy. Be sure to visit Beachy Head and the Seven Sisters’ white chalk cliffs.
Read Top Things to Do in Brighton England
Read England’s White Cliffs, Beachy Head, and Seven Sisters
Why Visit Canterbury
Canterbury has a famous Cathedral with a controversial history resulting in murder and is home to the very popular Canterbury Tales. Canterbury is a World Heritage Site with gardens lining a slow river perfect for punting, terraces for tea, and timber-framed shops to wander.
Read Top Things to Do in Canterbury England
Why Visit York
York is the most haunted city in Europe according to the Ghost Research Center. You will find a Gothic cathedral, the oldest medieval street in the world, Yorkshire pudding, Viking history, walkable city walls, the birthplace of the Kit Kat bar, Betty’s Tea House, and 365 pubs (one for every day of the year).
Read Top Things to Do in York England
Why Visit Scarborough
England is a resort town on the Yorkshire coast and the perfect day trip from York England. Scarborough is known for its castle, beach boxes, fish and chips, donkey rides on the beach, a promenade of arcades and penny slots, and a museum of vintage fair items
Read Top Things to Do in Scarborough England
What You Need to Know When Planning a Trip to England
Where is England
England is located in the United Kingdom with a population of 56 million. At 50,301 mi², the country is similar in size to the state of Louisiana. England is bordered by Wales, Scotland, the Irish Sea, the Celtic Sea, the North Sea, and the English Channel. London is the capital and largest city in England. The population of London is approximately 9 million.
What is the language spoken in England?
The national language of England is English. Welsh, Irish, Cornish, and Scottish Gaelic are also recognized. The country is multicultural and it is estimated you may hear over 300 languages.
Do I need a visa to visit England?
According to Project Visa, US citizens do not need a visa for a visit up to 90 days in a 6 month period.
What is the currency in England?
The currency in England is the pound (or sterling). US dollars are not accepted at restaurants, attractions, or stores. Don’t be fooled by ‘0 commission’ money exchangers because the ‘service fee’ is high. Be sure to download a free currency calculator before you arrive.
Can I use credit cards and ATMs in England?
ATMs are available throughout England. Avoid large fees by using your bank’s international partner in England and google its location before you travel. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in England, you will need a 4 digit PIN from the bank. American Express and Discover may be accepted. Save money on fees with a credit card that waives foreign transaction fees and make purchases in the pound. It is always a good idea to carry some cash.
How much should I budget per day in England?
According to Budget Your Trip, the average daily cost of traveling in England is $173. Expect to pay $2,426 + airfare for a one-week trip for 2.
When is the best time to visit England?
The high season in England is July and August, expect high prices and crowds. The days are long and temperatures rarely rise above 78°F in the summer months. The shoulder season is May, early June, September, and early October. Winter is the low season, prices and crowds drop from November through March. Days are short, cold, and dreary; temperatures rarely drop below 35°F. Expect rain in all seasons. Christmas is a fun time to visit London to see the lights and markets.
What type of transportation does England use?
It is easy to travel around England. London is an ideal base to explore the country. There is an express train from Heathrow Airport to London. Commuter and high-speed trains are easy ways to take day trips outside the city. Although most will want to ride a double-decker bus and take at least one black taxi, the London Underground is simple to use and the most efficient way to explore the city. All payment for public transportation in London is contactless and you will need an Oyster Card to pay. Car rental, parking, and gas are expensive, consider taking organized day trips to cities that are not well connected, the Cotswolds for example.
What kind of adaptor do I need in England?
The plugs in England are type G. The standard voltage is 230 V, and the standard frequency is 50Hz. I recommend buying a universal adapter with surge protection. You will need a converter if you plan to use an electric razor or blow dryer from the US.
What should I pack for England?
The overall clothing style in England is edgy. The English like vintage clothing and mix prints, patterns, and styles. Skinny jeans, cardigans, tweed, and mid-length tea dresses are common in England. England has a moderately damp climate, be prepared for drizzle and rain at any time.
Is England a safe country for solo travelers?
According to Travel Safe Abroad, the overall risk of travel in England is low. There is a medium risk for pickpockets and muggings in London. Stay aware of your surroundings, there is a high risk of terrorist attacks in London. Dial 112 in an emergency. Contact the US Embassy for non-urgent emergencies, such as a lost passport.
What food do I need to try in England?
Fish and chips, bangers and mash, shepherd’s pie (minced lamb with onions, vegetables, and gravy with a mashed potato crust), toad in the hole (sausage baked onto Yorkshire pudding), beef wellington (tenderloin coated with pâté wrapped in puff pastry and baked), bacon butty (bacon sandwich on a roll with brown sauce), Cornish pasty (pastry filled with beef, diced potato, rutabaga, and onion), Scotch egg (hard-boiled egg wrapped in sausage meat, breaded and baked), Welsh Rarebit (grilled cheese on toast), full English breakfast, crumpets (English muffins with jam), scones and afternoon tea, spotted dick (sponge pudding with raisins), sticky toffee pudding, and Yorkshire pudding.
Tips for Traveling in England
- Tap water is safe to drink.
- Tip 10%-15% if a service charge is not included in the bill.
- You must order food from the bar in a pub.
- If you ask for water, it will be bottled and you will pay for it. Drinks are not served with ice and are not refillable.
- Put your knife and fork in the middle of the plate to indicate you are finished eating.
- Afternoon tea is formal with tea sandwiches; cream tea is light with scones and jam.
- Look right before crossing the street.
- Enter the Tube to the left and ‘Mind the gap” when getting on or off.
- Do not make eye contact with people on the Tube.
- Stand on the right side of the escalators.
- The English wait in line patiently and do not push forward.
- Always hold the door for the person behind you.
- Speak softly, don’t criticize the Queen, talk about Brexit or money, and be prepared to discuss the weather.
- Do not refer to football as soccer.
- There is a lot to see and do in London. Plan your time and pre-book attractions.
- The ground floor is ground level, and the first floor is one level up.
- Bathtubs are common, showers are rare, and difficult to figure out how to turn them on.
- There are separate taps for hot and cold water.
Top Things to See and Do in England
- Watch the changing of the guards at Buckingham Palace in London.
- Visit the mystical stone circle of Stonehenge.
- Spend the day in the Georgian city of Bath.
- Visit York Minster and the Canterbury Cathedral.
- Go punting on the River Cam and check out the Cambridge Universities.
- Explore the picture-perfect Cotswolds towns.
- Take the Beatles magical mystery tour around Liverpool.
- Tour Shakespeare’s home and watch a performance at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon.
- Play the penny arcades on Brighton Pier.
- Hike above England’s famous white cliffs at the Seven Sisters.
- Spend a weekend at the seaside town of Scarborough.
- Tour as many castles, palaces, and manors as possible.
Be sure to check the England Office of Tourism website for upcoming festivals, special events, and what’s happening during your stay.
Interesting Facts About England
- England, Scotland, and Wales are part of the UK and Great Britain. Northern Ireland is part of the UK but not Great Britain.
- England is 74 times smaller than the US but has about 150% more people than California.
- Heathrow Airport in London is the world’s busiest airport.
- There is not a single point in Britain that is more than 75 miles away from a coastline.
- There are more chickens in England than there are people.
- About 25% of London’s population was born outside of England.
- The Queen is not allowed to enter the House of Commons.
- The Queen owns all of the whales in the water surrounding the UK.
- Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest royal residence in the world still in use.
- Stonehenge is older than the Pyramids.
- Leeds is one of Europe’s rainiest cities.
- London was the first city in the entire world to have an underground subway system.
- Over 80,000 umbrellas are lost on the London Underground every year.
- Big Ben is not the name of the clock tower, but the name of the bell inside it.
- The London Eye is the tallest observation wheel in the world.
- British police do not carry guns except in emergencies.
- You can drive from England to France via an underwater tunnel.
- Champagne was invented in England, not in France.
- The world wide web was invented by an English scientist.
- The sky above Suffolk was the inspiration for the song ‘twinkle twinkle little star.’
- The English consume more tea per capita than anybody else in the world.
- Stephen Hawking, Sir Isaac Newton, and Charles Darwin were all English scientists.
- Robin Hood and Christopher Robin are based on real people.
- It is considered treason to place a postage stamp on an envelope upside down.
Bookmark and Pin Complete England Travel Guide
Best Booking Resources for England Travel
England Travel Guide
Pick up an England Travel Guide from Amazon.com to browse on the plane.
Book Your Accommodation in England Now
Spending the night? Search Booking.com and VRBO in one place to find the perfect property!
England Attractions and Day Tours
The best attractions sell out! Don’t chance it, get your tickets now and relax when you arrive. Save money with the English Heritage Overseas Visitor Pass.
Travel Essentials
Need a universal travel adaptor, power bank charger, or packing cubes? Save time at my Amazon shop and have travel essentials delivered to your home.
Have a great vacation!
